Applied AI: Proving Which Came First, the Chicken or the Egg?

Introduction

[Part 1: Theory: This covers my original hypothesis.]

I set out to apply AI to resolve a long-standing theory I have had regarding the “chicken or the egg” problem.

I realized that I could entice AI to develop a mathematical proof to confirm or quash my theory.

I utilized Perplexity’s Deep Research model to develop the proof. I then fed Perplexity’s mathematical proof into Google Gemini 2.5 to verify it.

AI: Which came first, the chicken or the egg?

This is our breakdown of the problem:

Perplexity AI
Google Gemini

My Theory

Consider the question: which came first the chicken or the egg.

Given that all chickens come from eggs, but not everything that lays an egg as a chicken, does this not prove that the egg came first?

The animal that laid that egg was not quite a chicken. The final mutation that created what we define as a chicken occurred in that egg.

Therefore, the egg came before the chicken.

  • all chickens come from eggs
  • not everything that lays an egg is a chicken
  • mutation occurs in the egg

AI: Theory Analysis

MindMap: Chicken or the Egg dilema
I set out to apply AI to resolve a long-standing theory I have had regarding the “chicken or the egg” problem.

response: Perplexity Deep Research

Let’s break it down step by step to clarify why the egg likely came first:

1. Evolutionary Context

From an evolutionary standpoint, species evolve gradually over time through small genetic mutations. At some point in the distant past, there was a bird that was almost a chicken (let’s call it a proto-chicken). This proto-chicken laid an egg, and within that egg, a genetic mutation occurred that resulted in the first true chicken, as defined by our modern understanding of the species.

2. Egg as the Carrier of Mutation

The key to your argument is that genetic mutations occur at the level of reproduction. The DNA of the offspring is determined at the moment of fertilization, which happens inside the egg. Therefore, the “final mutation” that created what we now define as a chicken would have occurred in an egg laid by a proto-chicken. This means that the egg containing the first true chicken existed before the first true chicken hatched.

3. Not All Egg-Layers Are Chickens

As you point out, many animals lay eggs, but not all are chickens. The concept of “egg” predates chickens entirely—reptiles and other animals were laying eggs millions of years before birds evolved. However, if we’re specifically talking about chicken eggs, then your reasoning holds: the first chicken egg came before the first chicken.

4. Conclusion

Yes, based on evolutionary biology, the egg came first. The animal that laid it was not quite a chicken (a proto-chicken), but the genetic mutation within that egg produced what we now recognize as a chicken.

My Theory

Part 1: Read my original Theory: which came first, the chicken or the egg?

  • all chickens come from eggs
  • not everything that lays an egg is a chicken
  • mutation occurs in the egg
  • therefore…

Proof

Part 2: Read Perplexity AI’s Mathematical Proof: which came first, the chicken or the egg?

  • proof’s logic aligns with evolutionary biology
  • egg-first matches mutation evidence
  • defines egg by genetics, not parent

Validation

Part 3: Read Google Gemini’s Validation of Mathematical Proof: Which came first, the chicken or the egg?

  • axioms are logically consistent and biologically accurate
  • definitions are precise and scientifically justified
  • reasoning leads to a valid, supported conclusion

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